Освоение наречий частоты и степени

Эти важные наречия предоставляют ключевую информацию о том, как часто происходят действия, а также об интенсивности или степени качеств и действий.

1. Наречия частоты

Выражение того, как часто происходят действия

Шкала частоты (от наиболее к наименее частому)

Наречие	Приблизительная частота	Пример предложения
always	100%	I always brush my teeth before bed.
usually	90%	She usually takes the bus to work.
often	70%	We often go hiking on weekends.
sometimes	50%	He sometimes forgets his keys.
rarely	10%	They rarely eat fast food.
never	0%	I never drink coffee after 5 PM.

Правила расположения

Перед основными глаголами:
She often visits her grandparents.
После глагола 'to be':
He is always punctual.
Между вспомогательным и основным глаголами:
I have never been to Asia.
В начале/конце для выделения:
Sometimes, I take the scenic route.

2. Наречия степени

Определение/Изменение интенсивности и степени

Наречия степени по интенсивности

Интенсивность	Наречия	Пример использования
Максимальная	absolutely, completely, entirely	I completely agree with you.
Высокая	very, extremely, really	It's extremely cold today.
Умеренная	quite, fairly, rather	She's quite talented.
Низкая	slightly, a bit, somewhat	I'm slightly tired.
Минимальная	hardly, barely, scarcely	We hardly ever argue.

Схемы определения/Изменения

С прилагательными:
The test was incredibly difficult.
С глаголами:
I really enjoy classical music.
С другими наречиями:
She sings quite beautifully.
С существительными (некоторые наречия степени):
It took almost an hour.

Распространенные ошибки и особые случаи

Double negatives with frequency adverbs:
Incorrect: I don't never eat meat.

Correct: I never eat meat.
Very with absolute adjectives:
Incorrect: The answer is very perfect.

Correct: The answer is perfect.
Position of 'enough':
Incorrect: She is enough tall.

Correct: She is tall enough.
Hard vs. hardly:
He works hard. (with effort)

He hardly works. (almost never)

Практические упражнения

Выберите правильное наречие, чтобы завершить каждое предложение:

I ___ forget to lock the door. (always/never)
This soup is ___ hot! (very/absolutely)
We ___ go to the cinema - maybe once a month. (often/rarely)
She was ___ exhausted after the marathon. (extremely/slightly)
They ___ arrive on time. (usually/hardly)

Исправьте эти предложения:

She is never late usually.
I very like chocolate.
This is fairly impossible to solve.